Category: Family

Surname Saturday: Samuel Thomas Hoover

My great great grandfather Samuel Thomas Hoover was born on 18 February 1857, most likely in Jefferson County, Pennsylvania.1 He was the son of Christian and Caroline (Kinnard) Hoover.2

Samuel and Victoria (Walker) Hoover

Samuel and Victoria (Walker) Hoover

Sometime between February and September 1879, Samuel married Victoria Walker. She was born 9 September 1858 in Pine Glen, Burnside Township, Centre County, Pennsylvania.3 She was the daughter of Jacob and Mary (Eckley) Walker.

Samuel and Victoria made their home in Pine Glen. Census records list Samuel initially as a laborer, then as a farmer. In 1883, Samuel served as the administrator of his mother’s estate after his elder brother Reuben refused.4 When their father died in 1887, Reuben and Samuel, and their brothers Simon and George, and young sister Eva Edith and her mother Mary Ann (Conaway) Hoover, sold their father’s property in Covington Township, Clearfield County to George Boak.5

Samuel died on 18 August 1930 in Pine Glen of Bright’s disease. He was buried in Advent Cemetery on 20 August 1930. His obituary read:

PINE GLEN: On Sunday night the death messenger entered the home of Mr. and Mrs. Samuel HOOVER and took with them the spirit of the father of the home. Mr. HOOVER has been sick for about three months, but was getting better, and on Sunday was feeling real well and enjoyed the family and grandchildren who were to see him, and remarking that he was feeling better and was in excellent spirit. But during the night  while the family was resting and Mrs. HOOVER, the mother of the home and his faithful nurse had retired, death came quickly and on awaking they found him dead, having slept [sic] away in the night. Mr. HOOVER was one of our oldest and respected citizens. He had lived in our community his entire life and was a well known farmer. He always took an interest in the township affairs and respected our schools and churches. He was about 72 or 73 years old and leaves his faithful helpmates who were: Victoria WALKER and two daughters, Mrs. Fountain LEWIS, of Snow Shoe; Mrs. Edward CRAMER, of Karthaus; Harry HOOVER, of Dubois; Clyde, William and Edward, of Pine Glen and Raymond at home. There are a number of grandchildren and two great grandchildren.6

Victoria died on 12 February 1938 in Pine Glen of a cerebral hemorrhage. She, too, was buried in Advent Cemetery on 15 February 1938.

Samuel Thomas and Victoria (Walker) Hoover had the following children:

  1. Harris Grant Hoover was born 12 May 1882 in Pine Glen and died 18 July 1943 in Dubois, Clearfield County, Pennsylvania. He married Ida May Cramer, daughter of Lot and Lucy Dale (Gault) Cramer, in June 1903.
  2. Minnie Belle Hoover was born in April 1884 and died in 1962. She was buried in Askey Cemetery in Snow Shoe. She married Fountain C. Lewis, son of Edward L. and Anna (Haines) Lewis in 1902.
  3. Ida Mae Hoover was born in May 1885 and died in 1961. She was buried in Askey Cemetery. Ida married Edward H. Cramer, son of Lot and Lucy Dale (Gault) Cramer, in 1904.
  4. Clyde Leroy Hoover was born on 30 October 1886 in Pine Glen. He died on 13 May 1972 in Karthaus, Clearfield County, Pennsylvania. He married Nora Melinda Houdeshell, daughter of George W. and Lovina Caroline (Force) Houdeshell, on 16 April 1908 in Dubois, Clearfield County, Pennsylvania.
  5. Raymond Hoover was born 7 October 1888 in Pine Glen and died in 1960. He never married. Raymond served in the 314th Field Artillery, 80th Division during World War I. He was discharged from the Army on 7 June 1919.
  6. William M. Hoover was born 17 April 1890 in Pine Glen. He died on 15 December 1964, also in Pine Glen. He married Edith Mae Meeker, daughter of William Henry and Carrie Amanda (Force) Meeker, in January 1912.
  7. Edward Earl Hoover was born 22 June 1891 and died 17 March 1981. He married Genevieve Agatha Smith, daughter of Solomon and Ora B. (Smith) Smith, on 27 August 1913.
  8. Lloyd Hoover was born on 15 April 1893 and died 12 July 1973 in Karthaus. He married Mary Ann Reese about 1915.
  9. Clarence G. Hoover was born 24 March 1895 and died 1 April 1902 of hemorrhages.7

Wordless Wednesday: Robert Askey Children?

Askey children?

Possibly children of Robert Alexander Askey and Wilhelmina Force?

This photo was among the photos from the Hoover family photos from Pine Glen, Burnside Township, Centre County, Pennsylvania. When I asked my grandmother, she said she thought it was of the Askey kids. Presumably she was talking about her great aunt and uncle, Robert Alexander and Wilhelmina (Force) Askey, who lived just down the road from her grandparents, Samuel Thomas and Victoria (Walker) Hoover.

Robert Alexander Askey (1853-1950) and Wilhelmina Force (1857-1921) had 12 children, 10 of whom were living in 1910. I have the names of only 10:

  1. Dora Askey
  2. Jefferson B. Askey
  3. Jean Askey
  4. Bessie M. Askey
  5. James Rudolph Askey
  6. Iva M. Askey
  7. Florence Ruth Askey
  8. Elizabeth Sarah Askey
  9. Rhoda E. Askey
  10. Robert Sherman Askey

If you know—or can guess—at the identities of those in the photo, please leave a comment or drop me a line. Thanks!

 

 

Surname Saturday: Albert Curtin Hocker

My great great grandfather Albert Curtin Hocker was born 9 September 1860 in Swatara Township, Dauphin County, Pennsylvania.1 He was the fourth son of Levi and Anna (Frantz) Hocker. Albert was only 16 years old when his father died of an apparent suicidal drowning. Levi disappeared one night in October 1876. His body wasn’t found until the following April. It must have been very difficult for his family as they waited through the winter to learn whether or not he was still alive.

In 1881, Albert married Lillian Ainsley Leedy, daughter of Samuel Krehl and Sarah (Parsons) Leedy. Lilly was born 4 May 1861 in Perry County, Pennsylvania.2 Lillian was their fourth child and second daughter. She was one of nine children.3

Albert C. Hocker and children

Albert C. Hocker and children: Levi, Albert Jr. and Anna

Albert was a carpenter, farmer, and huckster. My grandfather told me stories about his grandfather falling asleep coming home from his rounds selling vegetables from a cart and his horse bringing him safely home. He and Lillian owned a house in Upper Swatara Township—now part of Harrisburg—and ran a store from the front room.

They moved to a farm near Newville, Cumberland County sometime after 1900.4 Albert died on 24 July 1940 in Cumberland County of a coronary thrombosis (heart attack). He was buried on 27 July 1940 in Paxtang Cemetery, Dauphin County, Pennsylvania.5

Lillian died on 20 January 1942 in Cumberland County due to coronary sclerosis and cerebral arteriosclerosis.6 She was also buried in Paxtang Cemetery on 23 January 1942.

Albert Curtin and Lillian Ainsley (Leedy) Hocker had the following children:

  1. Ethel Pearl Hocker was born 4 May 1882 and died June 1948. She married Harry Thomas Allen, then Wesley Edward Foster Jr.
  2. Krehl Samuel Hocker was born 12 February 1885 and died 7 July 1935. He married Opal Emma Luehrs.
  3. Levi Ainsley/Ainsworth Hocker was born 19 October 1886 and died in May 1965. He married Mary Curran.
  4. Albert Curtin Hocker Jr. was born 1 August 1888 and died 18 September 1935. He married Bena May Frey.
  5. William Howard Hocker was born 17 August 1890 and died 22 March 1967. He married Isabella Aitken Smith.
  6. Anna Frantz Hocker was born 9 November 1892 and died in 1961. She married Vernon Hastins Yinger.

Wordless Wednesday: A Morning Cup of Joe

Bill, Isabella, and Mims Hocker in 1946

Bill, Isabella (Smith), and Mims Hocker, 1946.

Isabella Aitken (Smith) Hocker with her son William “Bill” Hocker, Jr. and daughter Meriam “Mims” Hocker in the yard circa 1946.Bill and his family lived across the yard from his parents.

Friday Finds: Marriage Record of Sarah Craig Buchanan

It’s funny how a record that you dismissed as irrelevant—because it did not pertain to the person you were researching—can abruptly become relevant with additional research.

I viewed the following record on ScotlandsPeople because I was hoping to find information on my ancestress Sarah Craig, wife of James Buchanan. It didn’t pertain and I set it aside. More recently, I researched Alexander Buchanan as a possible brother to my ancestor James Buchanan. The marriage record of Sarah Craig Buchanan became relevant because she was the daughter of Alexander Buchanan and his wife Elizabeth Kelly… and likely niece to James Buchanan and his wife Sarah Craig, quite likely her namesake.

1872 marriage Sarah Craig Buchanan

Marriage record for James Sands and Sarah Craig Buchanan of Cuilhill, Scotland on 12 July 1872.

Lesson learned? When there are similarities of name and place, don’t dismiss a record just because it’s obviously not the same person. Those similarities may point to a possible relationship. Niece, nephew, brother, sister—or even neighbor or best friend. Those relationships may provide clues that help you over a brick wall.

In this case, the records from the families of James and Alexander Buchanan seem to indicate that their family may have been amongst those Irish who left Ireland due to the famine in the 1840s. In their case, instead of immigrating to United States, they sought relief by going to Scotland where they became coal miners.

Friday Find: Adam Hocker (1828-1907) Family Bible

I was recently contacted by a reader who is in possession of Adam Hocker’s family bible. I’m hoping to put him in touch with a living descendant.

Adam Hocker was born 11 Sep 1828 in Derry Township, Dauphin County, Pennsylvania to Reverend John Hocker and his wife Catharine Sterling.1 He married Anna M. Engle, daughter of Jacob and Nancy (Moyer) Engle, on 19 Apr 1859 in Montgomery County, Ohio.2 Anna was born 21 Nov 1832 in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania.3

Adam Hocker and Anna Engle marriage entry

Adam Hocker family bible

Adam was a farmer in Randolph Township, Montgomery County, Ohio and deacon in the River Brethren Church. He died on 8 Sep 1907 and was buried in Fairview Cemetery, Randolph Township, Montgomery County, Ohio.4 Anna died 5 years later on 25 May 1912 of tuberculosis and was buried with her husband on 27 May 1912.5

Adam and Anna Hocker gravestone

Adam and Anna Hocker gravestone with family bible

Adam and Anna (Engle) Hocker had five children:

  1. Benjamin E. Hocker was born 23 Jan 1860 in Randolph Township, Montgomery County, Ohio and died 24 Jan 1933, Phoenix, Maricopa County, Arizona.6 Benjamin married Mary Kinsel about 1887 in Ohio. The couple had at least four children:
    1. Jesse Albert Hocker was born 21 Oct 1884 in Ohio and died Aug 1972 in Durango, La Plata County, Colorado.7 He married Martha Jane Gribble on 24 Oct 1916. She was born 21 Oct 1892 and died Feb 1980 in Durango, La Plata County, Colorado. The couple had at least two children.
    2. Anna R. Hocker was born 5 Apr 18868 in Ohio and died Aug 1970 in Durango, La Plata County, Colorado.9
    3. Unknown Hocker was born sometime between 1886 and 1891 in Ohio and likely died before 1900 in Ohio.10
    4. Susan Goldie Hocker was born 2 Feb 1891 in Ohio and died Apr 1987 in Durango, La Plata County, Colorado. She married Emory Edward Smiley about 1918.
  2. Elizabeth E. Hocker was born 19 Nov 1861 and died 19 May 1879 in Randolph Township, Montgomery County, Ohio of consumption (tuberculosis).11
  3. Ellen Hocker was born about 1864, likely in Randolph Township, Montgomery County, Ohio and died sometime after the 1930 census enumeration. She married Franklin Etter about 1888. I believe Franklin and Ellen (Hocker) Etter had children:
    1. Maude E. Etter
    2. Elmer F. Etter
    3. Anna Mae Etter
    4. Charles Etter
    5. Clara Etter
  4. Anna M. Hocker was born 28 Jun 1865 and died 30 Jan 1918 in Randolph Township, Montgomery County, Ohio.12 She married Deacon Levi Seth Hoke on 18 Sep 1884. He was born 25 Dec 1862 or 1863 and died 24 Feb 1933.13  He was a farmer and member of the River Brethren Church. They are buried in Fairview Cemetery in Englewood, Ohio. I believe Levi and Anna (Hocker) Hoke had children:
    1. Ambrose Hoke
    2. Albert Hoke
    3. Mary Edna Hoke
    4. Letitia Hoke
    5. Mary Alice Hoke
  5. Catharine (Kathryn) Hocker was born 6 Mar 1867 and died 25 Nov 1952 in Randolph Township, Montgomery County, Ohio.14 She married John David Betz on 26 Dec 1886 in Montgomery County, Ohio. He was born 12 Jul 1861 and died 15 Oct 1924.15 They are buried in Fairview Cemetery in Englewood, Ohio. I believe John and Katie (Hocker) Betz had children:
    1. Herman (or Homer) Betz
    2. Audry Betz

Adam Hocker is my first cousin 5 times removed. My 4G grandfather was the younger brother of Adam’s father John Hocker.

Images © Harold Rothery

Not So Wordless Wednesday: Adam Hacker, 1810 Census

Adam Hocker 1810 Census There’s something so ironic about Adam Hocker’s 1810 census enumeration from Derry Township, Dauphin County, Pennsylvania. If I’m identifying the people correctly, the Christopher Ernst listed just after him is a relation by marriage to my Hoover ancestors who’d lived in Derry Township about 50 years earlier.

Christopher Ernst was the son of Johan Wilhelm and Eva Catharina (Bach) Ernst, formerly of Cocalico Township, the same place Adam was born. After Wilhelm’s death in 1750, Eva Catharina (Bach) Ernst married Michael Huber of Derry Township. They lived in Derry Township in the late 1750s, early 1760s, about the same time as my presumed ancestor Michael Huber (no known relation).

Christopher Ernst’s sisters Elizabeth and Catharina married Hoover brothers Jacob and Casper, sons of my presumed ancestor Michael Huber. Their older brother was George Hoover, of  Dauphin, Bedford, Westmoreland and finally Armstrong counties. Several of George’s daughters were born in Derry Township in the early 1760s. I believe I’m descended through George’s great grandson Christian Hoover.

The two families weren’t united in my ancestry until 1941 and yet this census shows two members of the families living in close proximity—if not next door to each other—in 1810, 130 years earlier!

Mystery Monday: Christopher Hocker (1772—?)

Another family mystery, yet another man named Christopher (or Christian)!

Christopher Hocker was born about 1772 at Erdenheim, Whitemarsh Township, Montgomery County, Pennsylvania to Johan Georg and Anna Margaretha (Weidman) Hocker.1 He most likely had a fairly privileged upbringing as his father owned a sizable estate just outside Germantown. George Hocker was a trustee at St. Michael’s Lutheran Church in Germantown and was involved in the creation of the Union Church in Whitemarsh Township.

Christopher married well, selecting as his bride Catherine Daub, daughter of Henry Daub Sr. of Montgomery County. They were married at St. Michael’s Lutheran Church on 10 Apr 1792.2 Henry Daub Sr. built the Sandy Run hotel, later known as the Clifton House, in 1801 and owned and operated the mill just opposite the hotel.3

Christopher appears in the tax lists of Whitemarsh Township from 1793 through 1800 when his name was crossed out.4 He likely had at least two children born during this time period. Samuel and Elizabeth Hocker, of Christoph Hocker and wife, were baptized on 31 Mar 1809.5 Samuel was 16 years old (born circa 1793) and Elizabeth was 17 years old (born circa 1792).

In 1805, Daub sold the tavern and 25 acres of his Sandy Run property to his son-in-law Christopher Hocker.6 According to deed records, Christopher (Innkeeper) purchased a lot in Whitemarsh Township from the daughters of Jacob Edge on 1 Apr 1807.7 On 5 Apr 1808, Christopher (Farmer) and Catharine Hocker sold this land to Daniel Hitner.8

Apparently, Christopher was not successful as a tavern-keeper. In 1808, he also gave up the property he’d purchased from his father-in-law to assignees John Wentz, George Price, and Samuel Maulsby. According to family legend, Christopher found himself in debt and fled to Ohio.9 There, Christopher Hocker supposedly had a child, George Washington Hocker, born on 16 Aug 1814, supposedly with a second wife.10 I have yet to find record of Christopher in Ohio or the name of his second wife.

If Christopher did remarry, it was apparently done without a divorce from or the death of his first wife Catharine. Henry Daub’s will, written 19 Jun 1813 and proved 3 Aug 1816, refers to his daughter Catharine as the wife of Christopher Hocker.11 I believe she was alive and quite possibly living with her mother in Whitemarsh Township in 1830.12 She is still referred to as the wife of Christian Hocker as of Aug 1836 when John Hocker, her nephew, was appointed as her trustee in her father’s estate proceedings.13 I have not found her in the 1850 census, nor have I found a death date or place, but it is quite possible that she died prior to 1855 when the estate was finalized.14

Christopher was named as one of the surviving children in his father’s estate files in 1821.15 The 1823 auditor’s report mentions a bond to Christopher Hocker that was “more than his share.”16 There is no location given for Christopher in these files, nor is there any indication that he appeared in court in person during the proceedings.

So, while I may not know where Christopher was in 1821 and 1823, at least I know he was still alive. I’ve still got a lot to find before I can solve this mystery. If you’ve any suggestions or clues, please, please, please send them my way!

Update: Catharine (Daub) Hocker died 13 April 1841 and was buried in the Union Church graveyard in Whitemarsh Township.

Filling the Gaps Between Censuses

Census records are an invaluable source of information for family historians and genealogists. They are a go-to, record-of-choice for me when I start new research. However, they only occur every ten years. That leaves a lot of time uncovered. Even if you’re lucky and your research location includes state census records, there are still going to holes that need to be filled somehow.

Enter tax records. Everyone hates that tax man—our ancestors, too, I’m sure—but tax records can help to fill in the gaps between census enumerations.

In the Census

Take for instance, the example of my Hocker relatives in Cocalico Township. The census records for Cocalico Township for 1800 through 1820 include the following Hockers:

  • 1800
    • Frederick Hocker
  • 1810
    • Frederick Hocker
    • John Hauker
    • George Hocker
  • 1820
    • John Hocker
    • Jacob Houker

In Tax Records

The tax lists from Cocalico Township fill in the years between the census and provide glimpses of additional Hocker men. The Hockers listed in the township include:

  • 1800
    • Frederick Hocker
    • George Hocker
  • 1801
    • Frederick & George Hocker
  • 1802
    • Frederick & George Hocker
  • 1803
    • Frederick & George Hocker
    • Jacob Hocker
  • 1805
    • Jacob Hacker
    • Frederick Hocker
    • George Hocker
    • John Hocker
  • 1806
    • George Hocker
    • John Hocker
    • Frederick Hocker
  • 1807
    • Frederick Hocker
    • George Hocker
    • George Hocker
    • John Hocker
  • 1808
    • George Hocker
    • Frederick Hocker
    • John Hocker
  • 1809
    • Frederick Hocker
    • John Hocker
    • George Haker, inmate*
  • 1810
    • Frederick Hocker
    • John Hocker
    • George Hocker, inmate
    • George Hocker, inmate
  • 1811
    • John Hocker
    • Frederick Hocker
    • George Hocker
    • George Hocker Jr.
  • 1812
    • John Hocker
    • Frederick Hocker
    • George Hocker
    • George Hocker, inmate
  • 1813
    • John Hocker
    • George Hocker
    • George Hocker (crossed out)
    • Jacob Hocker, freeman*
  • 1814
    • John Hacker
  • 1816
    • Jacob Hocker
    • John Hocker
  • 1817
    • Jacob Hacker
    • John Hacker
  • 1818
    • Jacob Hacker
    • John Hacker
  • 1819
    • Jacob Hacker
    • John Hocker
  • 1820
    • John Hacker
Going through these listings you can see when men other than those named in the census records make an appearance. A Jacob Hocker first appears in the census in 1820. But the name appears in the tax records in 1803 and 1805, then disappears until 1813 when it appears on the tax lists as a freeman.

Do these records refer to the same man? Probably not. First, there’s the separation of 10 years between the appearances. Secondly, the first Jacob was a married land owner—the records indicate he owned 100 ares, while the second was an unmarried man.

Conclusions

Correlating these records with others—church records (birth, baptism, confirmation, communion, marriage and death), estate files and wills, deeds, etc.—will flesh out the story even more. Putting it all together, I can conclude that Frederick and George were probably brothers—sons of Johan Adam Hacker. Their youngest brother Jacob purchased about 100 acres in 1803, then sold it to Frederick in the spring of 1806. Jacob and his wife Elizabeth likely moved across the river to York County around this time.

Frederick’s eldest son John came of age about 1802 and likely married by 1804. He appears in tax records starting in 1805. His next oldest son George appears in the 1810 tax record, but I don’t know if  it’s him or his uncle in the 1810 census. Without the tax record, I wouldn’t have even known there were two men named George in Cocalico Township in 1810—and may have attributed children to one or the other that didn’t belong to them.

Frederick Hacker died in 1812. John refused his father’s property. His younger brother George accepted it, but didn’t—or was unable to—keep it. George sold the property in 1813. Meanwhile, their younger brother Jacob, who’d come of age in 1812, was listed in the 1813 tax list as a freeman.

Uncle George, who disappears from the tax record about this time, too, starts appearing in Church records in Schaefferstown (just to the north) by 1815 and is included in the 1820 census for Lebanon Township.

Tax records can help to fill in the holes and provide clues on where and when to look for other documents. A change from being listed as freeman to not might tell you when a man got married. An appearance in the tax list might also tell you when and where to look for deed records. Tax records won’t tell you everything you want to know, but they can help you build the story and verify that you’ve got the right person in other records.

Have you found your ancestors in tax records? What did you learn about them?


* Inmate and freeman are terms used in Pennsylvania tax records. An inmate is not a prisoner or someone locked up. In this case, it is a married man who owns no land. A freeman is a single man. You’ll sometimes see “single man” as a heading in the records, too. All men in the tax records are at least 21 years of age.

When the Genealogy Book is Wrong…

Have you ever had the experience of researching information you found in a family genealogy book and discovering that it was wrong? How did you feel—triumphant that you’d discovered something the author got incorrect or maybe slightly embarrassed for them?

I have very mixed feelings. You see the author was my great uncle, the man who got me interested in genealogy.

The family in question is that of Margaret Haushalter, daughter of Lorentz and Anna Margaretha (Hacker) Haushalter. Margaret was born 4 July 1754 in Cocalico Township, Lancaster County, Pennsylvania and baptized on 28 July 1754 in Emanuel Lutheran Church.1 According to A German-American Hacker-Hocker Genealogy, Margaret married circa 1774 Jacob Oberlin. He was born 15 July 1747, son of Johan Adam Oberlin, and baptized 26 July 1747 in Emanuel Lutheran Church.2 There is no source indicated for the marriage.

The records of Emanuel Lutheran Church include the following children of Jacob and Margaretta Oberlin/Oberle:

  1. Unnamed child, born ca 17823
  2. Barbara Oberlin, born 8 Aug 1783, baptized 7 Oct 1783, sponsors: Lorentz & Margaretha Haushalter4
  3. George Oberlin, born 25 Sep 1785, baptized 20 Nov 1785, sponsors: Lorentz & Margaretha Haushalter5
  4. Jacob Oberlin, born 10 Apr 1787, baptized 13 May 1787, sponsors: Rudulph & Barbara Schaefer6
  5. Catharine Oberlin, born 21 Jul 1789, baptized 23 Aug 1789, sponsors: George & Catharina Stober7
  6. Eva Oberlin, born 15 Sep 1791, baptized 16 Oct 1791, sponsors: Michael & Anne Marie Oberle8

You’ll notice that Margaretha’s parents were sponsors for both Barbara and George Oberlin in 1783 and 1785. Catharine’s sponsors in 1789 were likely George and Catharina (Haushalter) Stober, Margareth’s brother-in-law and sister.

Jacob and Margaret Oberlin were sponsors for:

  1. Jacob, son of Christoph & Catharine Oberly, born 30 Jul 1775, baptized 14 Aug 1775, as “Jacob Oberly & Margaretha Webern”9
  2. Christina, daughter of Peter & Christina Beinhauer, born 23 Aug 1777, baptized 30 Sep 177710
  3. Joseph, son of George & Agatha Hofmann, born 19 Mar 1788, baptized 4 May 178811

I found additional baptism records for children of Jacob and Margaret Oberlin/Oberly in Reiher’s Reformed Church, also in Brickerville:12

  1. Elizabeth, born 6 Jan 1777, baptized 28 Jan 1777, sponsors: Agatha Oberlin (Jacob’s mother)
  2. Christine, born 3 Apr 1778, baptized 3 May 1778, sponsors: John Peter & Christine Beinhauer
  3. Elizabeth, born 19 Sep 1788, baptized 21 Nov 1788, sponsors: the parents

Now, none of this seems to contradict Wingeard’s statement that Margaretha Haushalter married Jacob Oberlin/Oberle. The fact that her parents and brother-in-law and sister were sponsors seems to support that statement.

However, I also found the following in the Cocalico Reformed Church records:

  1. “Jacob Oberlin, Lutheran, son of Adam Oberlin, m. Margaret Weber, Ref., dau. of George Weber, on April 30, 1776.”13
  2. “Nicholas Vogelgesang, son of Philip Vogelgesang, single, Lutheran, m. Margaret Haushalter, Lutheran, dau. of Lorentz Haushalter, on February 25, 1777.”14

It doesn’t get much more explicit than that. According to these records Jacob Oberlin and Margaretha Haushalter married different people, not each other!

Emanuel Lutheran church records have baptisms for three children of Nicholas and Margaretha Fogelgesang/Vogelgesang:

  1. Christina, born 19 Jun 1779, baptized 4 Jul 1779, sponsors: Wilhelm Stober & Christina15
  2. Susanna, born 17 Nov 1782, baptized 18 Nov 1782, sponsors: Fridich Adam & Barbara16
  3. Catharine, born 10 Jun 1784, baptized 25 Jul 1784, sponsors: Catharine Haushalter17

They were also sponsors for:

  1. Susannah, daughter of Christian & Ann Wiland, born 31 Jul 1780, baptized 9 Sep 178018

Lorentz Haushalter’s will, written 19 Jul 1800, mentions “the heirs of my daughter Margaret, deceased.”19 So, Margaretha Haushalter died prior to 19 Jul 1800. However, Jacob Oberlin’s wife Margaret was still alive in 1801 when an account was apparently filed for his estate by his administratrix Margaretta Oberlin.20

But what about all those baptismal records? Why were Margaret’s parents and sister sponsors for Jacob and Margaret (Weber) Oberlin?

The simple answer is probably that they were neighbors and members of the same church. A petition of Jacob Lehman, husband of Jacob Oberlin’s eldest daughter, for the partitioning of Jacob’s land after his 1793 death names George Weidman, Lawrence Householder, and Christian Oberlin as the adjoining land owners.21 Additionally, George Stober was most likely related to Jacob Oberlin’s mother Catharine Agatha Stober, making George and Jacob cousins. The other sponsors of Jacob’s children were either his or his wife’s siblings.

All of Nicholas and Margaret Vogelgesang’s children baptized at Emanuel Lutheran were sponsored by Margaretha Haushalter’s relatives. Wilhelm and Christina Stober were her cousins through her mother and Christina’s mother—both Hackers. Friedrich and Barbara Adam were Margaretha’s sister and brother-in-law and Catharine Haushalter, possibly her sister.

Conclusions

I’ve said it before, but it bears repeating. A genealogy—published or not—is only as good as the research and analysis that had been done to date. There may have been resources that were not available. You, the reader, have no way of knowing how accurate the content is unless you can assess the research that went into it—and by extension, what didn’t go into it. That is the reason why source citations are necessary.

In this case, my uncle did not provide the source of his information or how he reached his conclusions. I don’t know if he had more information than he included in the book or not. I can only assess his conclusions based on the information he included and the additional data that my research found.

Based on what I know—right now—I can only conclude that the book is wrong.